One of two men had 12 fish, and the other had 13 fish, and all of the fish were of the same price. From the first man, a custom agent took away one fish and 12 denari for payment. And from the other he took two fish and gave him back 7 denari. Find the customs fee and the price of each fish.
Liber Abaci, Leonardo of Pisa, 1202
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The answer is: the price is 21911 denari per fish, and the customs fee is 2911 denari per fish
"Something Fishy at Customs," Convergence (August 2007)