| ARITHMETICAL PROBLEMS |
| |
1. |
Archimedes' Problem Bovinum |
| |
2. |
The Weight Problem of Bachet de Méziriac |
| |
3. |
Newton's Problem of the Fields and Cows |
| |
4. |
Berwick's Problem of the Seven Sevens |
| |
5. |
Kirkman's Schoolgirl Problem |
| |
6. |
The Bernoulli-Euler Problem of the Misaddressed Letters |
| |
7. |
Euler's Problem of Polygon Division |
| |
8. |
Lucas' Problem of the Married Couples |
| |
9. |
Omar Khayyam's Binomial Expansion |
| |
10. |
Cauchy's Mean Theorem |
| |
11. |
Bernoulli's Per Sum Problem |
| |
12. |
The Euler Number |
| |
13. |
Newton's Exponential Series |
| |
14. |
Nicolaus Macerator's Logarithmic Series |
| |
15. |
Newton's Sine and Cosine Series |
| |
16. |
André's Derivation of the Secant and Tangent Series |
| |
17. |
Gregory's Arc Tangent Series |
| |
18. |
Buffon's Needle Problem |
| |
19. |
The Fermat-Euler Prime Number Theorem |
| |
20. |
The Fermat Equation |
| |
21. |
The Fermat-Gauss Impossibility Theorem |
| |
22. |
The Quadratic Reciprocity Law |
| |
23. |
Gauss' Fundamental Theorem of Algebra |
| |
24. |
Sturm's Problem of the Number of Roots |
| |
25. |
Abel's Impossibility Theorem |
| |
26. |
The Hermite-Lindemann Transcendence Theorem |
| |
PLANIMETRIC PROBLEMS |
| |
27. |
Euler's Straight Line |
| |
28. |
The Feuerbach Circle |
| |
29. |
Castillon's Problem |
| |
30. |
Malfatti's Problem |
| |
31. |
Monge's Problem |
| |
32. |
The Tangency Problem of Apollonius |
| |
33. |
Mascheroni's Compass Problem |
| |
34. |
Steiner's Straight-edge Problem |
| |
35. |
The Delian Cube-doubling Problem |
| |
36. |
Trisection of an Angle |
| |
37. |
The Regular Heptadecagon |
| |
38. |
Archimedes' Determination of the Number Pi |
| |
39. |
Fuss' Problem of the Chord-Tangent Quadrilateral |
| |
40. |
Annex to a Survey |
| |
41. |
Alhazen's Billiard Problem |
| |
PROBLEMS CONCERNING CONIC SECTIONS AND CYCLOIDS |
| |
42. |
An Ellipse from Conjugate Radii |
| |
43. |
An Ellipse in a Parallelogram |
| |
44. |
A Parabola from Four Tangents |
| |
45. |
A Parabola from Four Points |
| |
46. |
A Hyperbola from Four Points |
| |
47. |
Van Schooten's Locus Problem |
| |
48. |
Cardan's Spur Wheel Problem |
| |
49. |
Newton's Ellipse Problem |
| |
50. |
The Poncelet-Brianchon Hyperbola Problem |
| |
51. |
A Parabola as Envelope |
| |
52. |
The Astroid |
| |
53. |
Steiner's Three-pointed Hypocycloid |
| |
54. |
The Most Nearly Circular Ellipse Circumscribing a Quadrilateral |
| |
55. |
The Curvature of Conic Sections |
| |
56. |
Archimedes' Squaring of a Parabola |
| |
57. |
Squaring a Hyperbola |
| |
58. |
Rectification of a Parabola |
| |
59. |
Desargue's Homology Theorem (Theorem of Homologous Triangles) |
| |
60. |
Steiner's Double Element Construction |
| |
61. |
Pascal's Hexagon Theorem |
| |
62. |
Brianchon's Hexagram Theorem |
| |
63. |
Desargues' Involution Theorem |
| |
64. |
A Conic Section from Five Elements |
| |
65. |
A Conic Section and a Straight Line |
| |
66. |
A Conic Section and a Point |
| |
STEREOMETRIC PROBLEMS |
| |
67. |
Steiner's Division of Space by Planes |
| |
68. |
Euler's Tetrahedron Problem |
| |
69. |
The Shortest Distance Between Skew Lines |
| |
70. |
The Sphere Circumscribing a Tetrahedron |
| |
71. |
The Five Regular Solids |
| |
72. |
The Square as an Image of a Quadrilateral |
| |
73. |
The Pohlke-Schwartz Theorem |
| |
74. |
Gauss' Fundamental Theorem of Axonometry |
| |
75. |
Hipparchus' Stereographic Projection |
| |
76. |
The Mercator Projection |
| |
NAUTICAL AND ASTRONOMICAL PROBLEMS |
| |
77. |
The Problem of the Loxodrome |
| |
78. |
Determining the Position of a Ship at Sea |
| |
79. |
Gauss' Two-Altitude Problem |
| |
80. |
Gauss' Three-Altitude Problem |
| |
81. |
The Kepler Equation |
| |
82. |
Star Setting |
| |
83. |
The Problem of the Sundial |
| |
84. |
The Shadow Curve |
| |
85. |
Solar and Lunar Eclipses |
| |
86. |
Sidereal and Synodic Revolution Periods |
| |
87. |
Progressive and Retrograde Motion of the Planets |
| |
88. |
Lambert's Comet Problem |
| |
EXTREMES |
| |
89. |
Steiner's Problem Concerning the Euler Number |
| |
90. |
Fagnano's Altitude Base Point Problem |
| |
91. |
Fermat's Problem for Torricelli |
| |
92. |
Tacking Under a Headwind |
| |
93. |
The Honeybee Cell (Problem by Réaumur) |
| |
94. |
Regiomontanus' Maximum Problem |
| |
95. |
The Maximum Brightness of Venus |
| |
96. |
A Comet Inside the Earth's Orbit |
| |
97. |
The Problem of the Shortest Twilight |
| |
98. |
Steiner's Ellipse Problem |
| |
99. |
Steiner's Circle Problem |
| |
100. |
Steiner's Sphere Problem |
| |
Index of Names |